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SCIENCE DIPLOMACY
JAN 10, 2012 - 1:05PM PST
by Rachel Chan

Legislation Summarized by Alex Laverty Beginning in the summer of 2009, the United States government took a new interest in the use of science diplomacy, the exchange of science and technology across borders. By encouraging cooperation and development in scientific research, not only would American national security and economic prosperity improve it was hoped, but the new technologies and intellectual property would strengthen the United States’ scientific progress. The benefits of new research and partnerships were enumerated by Representative Brian Baird (D-WA) in the U.S. Congress when he submitted the International Science and Technology Cooperation Act of 2009 (H.R. 1736) for consideration. H.R. 1736 recreated a committee under the National Science and Technology Council (NSTC) that would coordinate science diplomacy activities across the federal government. A bill that was passed in conjunction with H.R. 1736 was the STEM Education Coordination Act of 2009 (H.R. 1709) which elevated an existing committee in the NSTC to coordinate science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) education activities across the U.S. government including agencies such as NASA, the Department of Energy, the DOD, and the Department of Education. These bills that passed in the House of Representatives followed the passage of a bill in the U.S. Senate that provided for the appointment of the Science Envoys on behalf of the United States. The Senate bill capitalizes on U.S. expertise and innovation in science and technology by creating the position of Scientific Envoy to collaborate with other nations to advance these growing fields surrounding issues of shared interest. This public diplomacy activity would enhance relationships between participating countries; display the United States’ commitment to improving lives throughout the world; and improve the nation’s image through scientist exchanges. This bill from the Senate Foreign Relations committee was eventually taken up in a bill in the House Foreign Affairs Committee. Introduced by Congressman Howard Berman (D-CA) in March of 2010, the bill was to enhance the ability of the United States to share one of its greatest resources, the intellectual and creative capacity of Americans through science. H.R. 4801, The Global Science Program for Security and Competitiveness, and Diplomacy Act would establish grants for American and foreign scientists in order to foster exchanges, strengthen research infrastructure, and encourage cheaper access to scientific journals online. While the bill was meant to formalize the Obama Administration’s intent to facilitate international cooperation through science, it was referred to the subcommittee in March of 2010 and has not seen movement since. This bill was originally lauded for following up the appointment of Science Envoys by Secretary of State Hillary Clinton. Science diplomacy was said to be a piece of Clinton’s “Smart Power” approach as it would leverage the United States’ strength in science and research with alliances and collaborations that would be strengthened through partnership in science. The legislation also followed up President Obama’s address in Cairo that incorporated science diplomacy as part of the Administration’s outreach to the Islamic world. The failure of the bill to pass in the U.S. House…... FULL TEXT




Science Diplomacy Monitor: Latest News Coverage


Nations Hail Exchange of Space Science Info
(People's Daily Online, 3 Dec 2009)
China and the United States yesterday said they will open a dialogue on space cooperation, a move experts say will increase understanding and benefit both sides in the long run.

Two Science and Technology Agreements Signed in Brussels
(CORDIS News, 3 Dec 2009)
On 30 November, the European Community signed technology cooperation agreements with Japan and Jordan that will help identify common research priorities and areas of common interest, such as energy, sustainable development and environment.

Scientist in Line for Top USAID Job
(SciDev.net, 3 Dec 2009)
The next head of the US development agency USAID may bring a stronger science and technology flavor to developing country assistance because of his background in agriculture, say commentators.

Robotic cultural exchange wows crowds at university
(Phnom Penh Post, 4 Dec 2009)
Having long pioneered and dominated futuristic technology, Japan proudly leads the global robot march; it already boasts numerous automated assistants playing various everyday roles – with plenty more on the way. The metallic models that paraded at the exchange event, hosted by the Japanese embassy and its Cambodia-Japan Cooperation Centre in late November, were the mechanised brainchildren of Tmsuk. This unpronounceable company somewhat ominously claims on its Web site to want to "create a safe and comfortable society in which people and robots can coexist".

China Sets its Sights on African Research Cooperation
(SciDev.net, 8 Dec 2009)
China is continuing to show interest in developing African research capacity with the announcement of a cooperation program in S&T. According to China’s Ministry of Science and Technology, the priorities will be livelihoods and economic development.

NASA Keen on Boosting Links with Arab World
(Central Chronicle, 8 Dec 2009)
NASA is keen on expanding cooperation in space science and technology with non-traditional partners including countries in the Arab region, said an agency official on the sidelines of the Global Space Technology Forum.

U.S. Scientists Due in Pyongyang for Talks on Academic Cooperation
(Brunei fm World, 10 Dec 2009)
A group of prominent American scientists was to arrive in Pyongyang on Thursday for discussions with North Korean officials and scientists on ways to foster bilateral cooperation in various research fields, a U.S. science association said.

Gates Foundation Joins Global Crop Research Network
(SciDev.net, 10 Dec 2009)
International agricultural development research is set to receive a major boost with the announcement that the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation will formally join the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR).

China and India Share Dryland Farming Tips
(SciDev.net, 3 Dec 2009)
Researchers in China and India have joined forces to explore the best ways of turning unpromising drylands into productive farming land.

Younger Scientists to be Included in Israel-South Korea Joint Research
(The Jerusalem Post, 14 Dec 2009)
Scientific cooperation between Israel and South Korea is expanding to allow more cooperation among researchers, especially younger ones, the Science and Technology Ministry announced Monday.

Collaborating with Muslim Countries for the Sake of Science
(SmartPlanet, 15 Dec 2009)
Last month, U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton announced new initiatives to bolster science and technology collaboration with Muslim communities around the world.

NATO science cooperation aims to protect Caspian Sea environment
(NATO, 2 Dec 2009)
From 2 to 4 December, an advanced research workshop in Ferrara, Italy, aims to define a system for detecting and preventing soil erosion, sea level changes and pollution, and exploitation of fish stocks in the Caspian region.

CRDF CEO Campbell Participates in Delegation to DPRK
(Civilian Research and Development Foundation, 17 Dec 2009)
CRDF's President and CEO, Cathy Campbell, joined a non-governmental delegation led by Nobel Laureate Peter C. Agre, AAAS President, to the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) for five days of talks with scientists and science officials.

NASA Partners with Saudi Arabia on Moon and Asteroid Research
(NASA, 15 Dec 2009)
NASA and Saudi Arabia's King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST) have signed a joint statement that allows for collaboration in lunar and asteroid science research.

Agricultural Alliance Vows to Grow More and Emit Less
(SciDev.net, 18 Dec 2009)
Countries are joining forces to find ways of doubling global food output without increasing carbon emissions from agriculture.

Academic Exchange with North Vital in Era of Failed Diplomacy: Professor
(JoongAng Daily, 21 Dec 2009)
When traditional diplomacy doesn’t work between two countries at loggerheads, where should they look for a breakthrough? Stuart Thorson, professor of political science and international relations at Syracuse University, has his answers.

Nina Fedoroff: Scientists Needed for Short Tours of Diplomatic Duty
(AAAS, 22 Dec 2009)
Scientists have a key role to play in the U.S. effort to strengthen its international ties, by working with their international colleagues on specific projects that address common problems such as climate change and health care, said Nina Fedoroff.

El Salvador, Israel sign cooperation agreement
(Xinhua, 18 Dec 2009)
The governments of El Salvador and Israel have signed a cooperation agreement to promote the exchange of technical and scientific knowledge in agriculture, local media reported on Friday.

Professor Helps School in Ghana Get Supplies
(The Morning Sun, 3 Jan 2010)
With cooperation from international shipping giant DHL, a Central Michigan University professor was able to donate 700 pounds of science equipment to a needy school in Ghana.

Cooperation in Sharing of Meteorological Data
(Express Buzz, 5 Jan 2010)
Inter-planetary exploration, global warming, the predicted boom in the Indian aerospace sector and the relentless search for dark energy were some of the topics that dominated the Space Summit.

Distance Learning Course in Radiation Oncology for Cancer Treatment
(IAEA, 5 Jan 2010)
A shortage of medical specialists for cancer treatment in developing countries is a driving force behind a new web-based educational course that could help change the health-care picture over time.

New Dynamics in Science, Technology Between Korea, Brazil
(The Korea Herald, 4 Jan 2010)
The Brazilian Agricultural Research Organization, or Embrapa, has set up its first office in Asia to increase scientific and technological ties.

Southern Africa Links Water Research Expertise
(SciDev.net, 29 Dec 2009)
A project to boost water resources in southern Africa, first announced in 2003, held its first executive meeting last month.

Two Koreas can Cooperate in Chemistry, Biotech and Nano Science
(The Korea Herald, 6 Jan 2010)
Inter-Korean cooperation is possible in the chemistry, biotech and nano science arenas, where the technology gap separating the two countries is the smallest, a report by a state-run think tank said Wednesday, according to Yonhap News.

S. Korea to Work with U.S., Space-tech Leaders to Bbuild KSLV-2 Rocket: Official
(Yonhap News Agency, 6 Jan 2010)
South Korea will work closely with the United States and other space technology leaders to build its indigenous Korea Space Launch Vehicle-2 (KSLV) rocket, a senior policymaker said Wednesday.

Will Lidia Brito put the science back into UNESCO?
(SciDev.net, 11 Jan 2010)
n October Lidia Brito, Mozambique's ex-science minister and a forestry researcher from the country's Eduardo Mondlane University, was appointed as head of the science policy division at UNESCO.

Cheap Paper Nano-sensor Detects Water Toxins
(SciDev.net, 8 Jan 2010)
Scientists have used nanotechnology to turn paper into a sensor that can detect toxins in drinking water. The China–US team dipped normal filter paper into a solution containing carbon nanotubes antibodies to microcystin-LR, a common and dangerous toxin.

China Awards Foreign Scientists, Institutions
(China Daily, 12 Jan 2010)
For 75-year-old American physicist Yuen-Ron Shen, life has been a series of plane rides between his American laboratory in Berkeley and China.

NZ, US Sign Science Cooperation Agreement
(Scoop Independent News, 11 Jan 2010)
New Zealand and the United States have agreed to enhance cooperation in science and technology research to improve the shared capabilities of both nations to protect against acts of terrorism and other threats to domestic and external security.

NASA Chief Touts International Cooperation
(MSNBC, 7 Jan 2010)
The United States must reach out to other countries to increase international cooperation in space, NASA chief Charles Bolden told an audience of astronomers this week.

Scientists Call for Greater Regional Cooperation to Combat Climate Change
(VOANews, 7 Jan 2010)
Scientists and officials from 10 countries have been meeting to assess the risk of extreme weather and to find ways to reduce the damage it can cause.

U.S. "Science Envoy" Dr. Zewail to Visit Turkey
(Turkish Weekly, 12 Jan 2010)
Dr. Ahmed Zewail, one of the three "science envoys" appointed by U.S. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, will visit Turkey.

Korea, Italy sign new science agreement
(The Korea Herald, 11 Jan 2010)
Italy and Korea inked a new deal to continue their almost decade-long cooperation in the scientific and technological fields.

First U.S. Science Envoys Begin Travel
(U.S. Department of State, 11 Jan 2010)
During the next two months, the first three science envoys will be travelling to key countries in North Africa, Europe, the Middle East, and South and Southeast Asia.

Qatar to Manufacture Sustainable Bio-Jet Fuel
(World Tribune, 14 Jan 2010)
Qatar plans to produce biomass-jet fuel for military and civilian aircraft. Qatar has partnered with Airbus to manufacture and supply the sustainable bio-jet fuel.

South Korea Plans $15B Tech-Biz 'Belt'
(OfficialWire, 9 Jan 2010)
South Korea, hoping to attract investment dollars, says it will build a $15 billion science and technology "belt."

Singapore And France To Develop Nanotechnology And Information Communication Science Technologies
(The Gov Monitor, 17 Jan 2010)
Singapore’s Agency for Science, Technology and Research and the French National Research Agency announced today the first bilateral Joint Call for Proposals (JCP) in the areas of Nanotechnology and Information Communication Science & Technologies.

Russia, Britain to Enhance Scientific Cooperation
(RiaNovosti, 13 Jan 2010)
Russian and British education officials agreed on Tuesday to join efforts to create a favorable environment for cooperation between universities and research labs, the Russian education and science minister said.

Can Africa Topple Australia in the Contest To Build the World's Biggest Telescope?
(Science Magazine, 14 Jan 2010)
Physicists from across Africa gathered this week in Dakar, Senegal, for a conference focused on lasers and optics. But radio astronomy dominated the chatter in the hallways.

The Institut Curie and Ipsogen Sign a Scientific Collaboration Agreement
(PR Newswire, 11 Jan 2010)
The Institut Curie and IPSOGEN announce the signing of a scientific collaboration agreement in the breast cancer domain.

Mexico-US Collaboration Launched
(Newswise, 19 Jan 2010)
Mexican business leader Carlos Slim Helú today announced the launch of a major research project in genomic medicine that will help accelerate progress in public health in Mexico and around the world.

Singapore, China to Enhance Co-op in Science, Technology
(People's Daily, 16 Jan 2010)
The Singapore-China Association for the Advancement of Science and Technology, the first non-governmental body set up on Friday to promote the exchange of science and technology between the two countries.

Desert Spider Discovery on Jordan-Israel Border
(The New York Times, 18 Jan 2010)
One benefit of the Israel-Jordan peace treaty, signed 15 years ago, was that it allowed for scientific cooperation and exchanges between the countries.

Egypt, India to establish joint fund for scientific researches
(ArabFinance, 13 Jan 2010)
Egypt and India have agreed to establish a joint fund for activating researches in the fields of oceans' sciences, medicine and bio-technology.

U.S. Science Envoy Says Turkey Is A Strategic Country
(Turkish Weekly, 16 Jan 2010)
Dr. Ahmed Zewail, a member of U.S. Council of Advisors on Science & Technology, said on Friday that Turkey was a strategic country.

UN Secretary-General: ‘Spare no effort’
(Yale Daily News, 15 Jan 2010)
United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, speaking at Yale on Thursday, called on university leaders to help spread the benefits of scientific innovation to the developing world.

Commissioning of Antarctic Wind Farm
(Pacific.Scoop, 17 Jan 2010)
The Antarctic Treaty has continued to serve as a model of successful international cooperation.

Research: EU Governments in Funding Tug-of-War
(EurActiv.com, 21 Jan 2010)
Behind-the-scenes manoeuvring is underway in Brussels as EU governments battle for large chunks of the Community research budget.

WKU Renews Research Pact with China
(WBKO, 21 Jan 2010)
University President Gary Ransdell renewed a scientific cooperation agreement with Taiyuan University of Technology for study on coal chemistry and multi-pollutant emission control technologies.

Jordan to Establish Nuclear Science University in Cooperation with France
(China Daily, 20 Jan 2010)
Jordan announced plans on Tuesday to create a Jordanian-French university that is specialized in nuclear sciences and research, according to the country's atomic energy commission.

The Beginning of Something Big
(Korea IT Times, 21 Jan 2010)
New Opportunities in Science & Technology Collaboration Between India and Republic of Korea.

Top Emerging Nations Pledge Climate Aid for Poor States
(SciDev.net, 25 Jan 2010)
Four rapidly developing countries — Brazil, South Africa, India and China (known as BASIC) — have vowed to boost climate science cooperation among themselves and other developing countries.

Glaxo to Share Malaria Drug Data
(SciDev.net, 21 Jan 2010)
Pharmaceutical giant GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) will release 13,500 malaria drug candidates into the public domain as part of its 'open innovation' agenda, it announced yesterday.

Taiwan, China to Cooperate in Earthquake Science Research
(Monsters and Critics, 23 Jan 2010)
Scientists from Taiwan and China will cooperate in a study of the seismic pattern of an earthquake that killed tens of thousands of people in Xichuan province in 2008, a senior official said Saturday.

Vietnam Draws on Finland’s Experience in Promoting Science and Technology
(VOVNews, 26 Jan 2010)
A delegation from the Vietnam Ministry of Science and Technology visited Finland from January 16-25 to gather ideas for promoting science and technology.

Saudi Arabia Launches Initiative For Water Desalination By Solar Energy
(BERNAMA, 25 Jan 2010)
King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST) announced here Sunday the launch of the first phase of the national initiative for water desalination by solar energy, Saudi Press Agency (SPA) reported.

PM Netanyahu Meets with NASA Administrator Bolden
(Israeli MFA, 24 Jan 2010)
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu this evening, 24 January 2010, met with NASA Administrator Charles Bolden, who is visiting Israel, as the guest of Science and Technology Minister Prof. Daniel Hershkovitz.

TERI Collaborates with Iceland in the Fields of Glaciology and Soil Science
(BusinessWire India, 15 Jan 2010)
he challenges facing the international community in the 21st century are primarily posed by changes in the natural environment.

How Sun Power Could Save the World
(Halifax Courier, 26 Jan 2010)
An international research collaboration, supported financially by the European Union and by the Chinese, Japanese, Indian, Korean, Russian and US governments, has recently embarked upon one of the world's greatest and most ambitious scientific challenges.

Earthquake Researchers Return to Haiti to Gather Data
(Newswise, 26 Jan 2010)
A University of Arkansas researcher and his colleagues are traveling to Haiti as part of a National Science Foundation expedition to continue taking geologic measurements and better understand what happened, what is happening now, and what might yet occur.

Israeli Experts Work with NASA on Moon Research
(The Jerusalem Post, 28 Jan 2010)
The Israel Space Agency signed a deal that will make it a member of the NASA Center for Moon Research and promote cooperation between the two agencies.

Academics Speak with White House Representative about Scientific Cooperation
(The Jakarta Post, 28 Jan 2010)
Academics from universities across Indonesia conveyed Thursday their wishes and woes to a number of listeners in Jakarta, including a representative of the White House, through a video conference.

Chinese and American Scientists Meet to Discuss Environmental Causes of Cancer
(National Cancer Institute, 26 Jan 2010)
Researchers from science and public health organizations in China and the United States met in China, to discuss collaboration in cancer epidemiology, environmental monitoring, and tobacco control, and how to foster translational research.

Kalam inaugurates Indo-Korea Tech Centre
(ExpressBuzz, 28 Jan 2010)
The Indian Institute of Science (IISc) and the Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) on Wednesday launched the Indo-Korea Science and Technology centre, which will be dedicated for joint research projects and collaboration.

Egyptian Science Stars Get Their Night
(Islam Online, 28 Jan 2010)
With presentations ranging from wild topics such as extracting gold using plants to the more mundane but equally fantastic atom rearrangement, the grand finale of FameLab Egypt drew to an end with a huge bang.

Spain and Jordan Agree to Nuclear Cooperation
(World Nuclear News, 1 Feb 2010)
Spain recently signed a bilateral agreement with Jordan to cooperate in the field of the peaceful use of nuclear energy, including for power generation and water desalination.

U.S., Japan to Hold Meetings on Nuclear Forensics
(Global Security Newswire, 1 Feb 2010)
The United States and Japan are expected to hold meetings in Washington this month geared toward encouraging collaboration on nuclear forensics.

India, Korea Take Initiative in Science
(The Korea Herald, 1 Feb 2010)
The deal will bring Indian experts together with their local counterparts in a regional cluster of scientific research, development and businesses.

ProQuest Launches AtmosPeer—New Social Network for Atmospheric Scientists
(Information Today, 1 Feb 2010)
A new online community designed specifically for researchers, scholars, librarians, and students in the atmospheric science community leverages the collaborative power of social networking across discipline-specific information.

Spanish Scientists Cooperate to Fight against Child Trafficking in Haiti
(EurekAlert!, 2 Feb 2010)
Spain's Secretary of State for International Cooperation, Soraya Rodríguez, has presented today a new cooperation program aimed at helping the human tragedy in Haiti.

High Level US-NZ Science Meeting Next Week
(guide2.co.nz, 22 Jan 2010)
American scientists, including those who advise the United States government will visit New Zealand for a meeting with their counterparts here next week.

Bolden: New Space Policy Will Stress Cooperation
(Space News, 29 Jan 2010)
NASA Administrator Charles Bolden pledged to boost Israeli participation in the U.S. space program, citing Earth science, robotics and instrumentation as potential areas for future cooperation.

M.D. Anderson Forms Relationship with Israeli Hospital
(Houston Business Journal, 1 Feb 2010)
The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center and the Chaim Sheba Medical Center in Israel have agreed to partner on oncology training, treatment and research.

Space Station Butterfly Experiment Grabs International Interest
(redOrbit, 2 Feb 2010)
It is estimated that approximately 180,000 students around the world followed the experiment, along with interested members of the general public.

Scientists: Why Haiti Should Move Its Capital
(TIME, 1 Feb 2010)
As a result of that anomaly and others they've seen so far, Amelung and many of his colleagues are urging Haiti's government and international donors to consider relocating the capital, which was largely reduced to rubble by the quake.

Gates Promises US$10 Billion for Vaccine Push
(SciDev.net, 1 Feb 2010)
The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation has pledged to spend more than US$10 billion on vaccine development and deployment in the next decade.

Germany announces 2 new projects
(The Hindu Business Line, 2 Feb 2010)
The German President also said that a German House of Science and Innovation will be established in New Delhi and under this establishment German institutions will come together and present themselves as a partner for the future.

State set to ink innovation R&D pact with Israel
(Deccan Herald, 2 Feb 2010)
sraeli & State official sources told Deccan Herald that the proposal comes in the wake of Karnataka team pitching for such an alliance with Israeli counterparts following its trade missions to that country.

Diplomacy: What's Science Got To Do With It?
(NPR, 6 Feb 2010)
We all know that the technology produced from scientific research can make international conflicts more deadly than ever. But can science help stop war?...Everyone seems to think the time is ripe for science diplomacy, especially following Obama's appointment of three international "science envoys".

India, Turkey to develop and enhance cooperation in science and technology
(oneindia, 9 Feb 2010)
The joint statement has recognized that cooperation in science and technology will not only advance the state of science and technology to the benefit of both countries but also strengthen the bonds of friendship and understanding between people of both countries

Nigeria: UNN Signs MoU With New York Academy On Science Education
(allAfrica.com, 9 Feb 2010)
The University of Nigeria Nsukka (UNN) has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the New York Academy of Sciences (NYAS) on science education and research.

In Haiti, Practicing Medicine From Afar
(The New York Times, 8 Feb 2010)
American doctors are switching to more sophisticated technology to help improve public health in Haiti, one of the world’s poorest nations.

Barren Middle East fights water shortfall
(SciDevNet, 9 Feb 2010)
Seven Middle-Eastern countries have joined forces to share ideas about how farmers can get the most out of water resources in the region's driest areas.

CPD conference explores science as a language of diplomacy
(USC Annenberg News, 10 Feb 2010)
At a Feb. 5 conference on the USC campus, CPD joined with the United States Institute of Peace (USIP), bringing together scientists, scholars, peacemakers and policymakers to discuss the place of scientific diplomacy in the practice of conflict prevention.

Science Diplomacy: Trading Frock Coats for Lab Coats
(Miller-McCune, 9 Feb 2010)
The American Association for the Advancement of Science is trying to revive an old — but, Turekian says, dormant — idea that “science diplomacy” could make major inroads in countries where traditional American diplomacy is nonexistent, or where existing relationships could be strengthened outside the embassy.

Cambridge to "Brain Train" in India
(SciDev.net, 23 Feb 2010)
Cambridge University and the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) have plans to collaborate in research with a view to generating innovation that benefits society.

Science Envoy Zerhouni's North Africa Travel
(U.S. Department of State, 16 Feb 2010)
The second U.S. Science Envoy, Dr. Elias Zerhouni, will embark on a 12-day trip to Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, and Libya early next month.

President Obama Addresses the U.S.-Islamic World Forum
(FOX News, 13 Feb 2010)
President Obama spoke via video conference to the U.S.-Islamic World Forum in Doha, Qatar today. The President built on his speech to the Muslim world last year in Cairo, where he spoke of peace and cooperation.

UK and India to Join Forces on Solar Power
(Energy Efficient news, 16 Feb 2010)
The UK and India have announced plans to join forces on developing cost-effective and efficient solar power.

US Military may use Czech Cyber Attacks Protection System
(Prague Daily Monitor, 5 Feb 2010)
he U.S. armed forces will most probably use the results of Czech experts' research in the protection of computer networks against cyber attacks this year.

US scientists analyze first LHC data through the Open Science Grid
(Symmetry Magazine, 23 Feb 2010)
The task of connecting scientists with LHC data falls to the Worldwide LHC Computing Grid, a collaboration linking computing grid infrastructures with each other and with 170 computing centers in 34 countries.

Herman Winick accepts Sakharov Prize
(Symmetry Magazine, 22 Feb 2010)
At the 2010 April Meeting of the American Physical Society last week in Washington DC, SLAC physicist Herman Winick accepted the Andrei Sakharov Prize, given to a physicist for outstanding leadership and/or achievements in upholding human rights.

UK and India Forge Two New Research Collaborations to Tackle Global Challenges
(Web Newswire, 23 Feb 2010)
UK and Indian researchers will collaborate on health research and the changing global water cycles which both present huge challenges for our societies as we adapt to a changing climate.

King Tut: The science behind the discovery
(The Christian Science Monitor, 17 Feb 2010)
The research was an international and interdisciplinary collaboration led by Zahi Hawass, secretary general of the Egyptian Supreme Council of Antiquities, involving archeologists, medical scientists, and anthropologists from Egypt, Germany, and Italy.

Pakistan Looking for Meaningful Cooperation with Italy: Dr. Ishfaq
(Online International News Network, 20 Feb 2010)
Deputy Chairman Planning Commission, Dr. Ishfaq Ahmad has said that Pakistan is looking for meaningful cooperation with Italy in various fields relevant for development, particularly science and technology, higher education and power generation.

No water? No problem for these Jordanian farmers.
(The Christian Science Monitor, 20 Feb 2010)
In 2002, Mr. Shukri spent $250,000 to build a small desalination and purification plant for Modern Valley Farms, which he managed in the Jordan Valley. While it was a significant investment, it allowed him to reuse the valley's abundant brackish water and sell his produce in foreign markets with stricter health requirements.

Former prisoner of North Korea builds university for his former captors
(The Christian Science Monitor, 16 Feb 2010)
Decades after being imprisoned by North Korea on espionage charges, Dr. Kim Chin-Kyung is opening the first privately funded university in the north as a way to increase dialogue with the closed-off country.

African Countries Fight Banana Disease
(SciDev.net, 24 Feb 2010)
A new front in the war against deadly banana diseases opens next month, with seven African countries uniting to launch a spatial surveillance programme.

Tanzania: Science Must Benefit Mankind
(allAfrica.com, 27 Feb 2010)
A Tanzanian scientist who last year narrowly missed being appointed Unesco director general has said he would continue to pursue science diplomacy for the benefit of the world.

Lois Kazakoff: Global security depends on sharing scientific progress
(SFGate, 22 Feb 2010)
Partisan feuding is undermining America's ability to use our leadership in science in technology to advance U.S. foreign policy and competitiveness.

United States and Germany Sign First Science and Technology Agreement
(U.S. Department of State, 18 Feb 2010)
The Governments of the United States and Germany held a Science and Technology Agreement signing ceremony today at the U.S. Department of State in Washington D.C..

University of Pennsylvania Joins International Collaboration
(University of Pennsylvania, 26 Feb 2010)
The University of Pennsylvania’s Laboratory for Research on the Structure of Matter has entered into a multi-year agreement with specialty chemical producer Rhodia and the French National Center for Scientific Research to launch an international, public-private research collaboration in soft condensed matter.

NORTH AFRICA: Boost for Maghreb University Cooperation
(University World news, 28 Feb 2010)
The five members of the Arab Maghreb Union - Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco, Libya and Mauritania - have agreed to create a website for all universities and research centers in the region and to re-activate a union of Maghrebi universities.

Second U.S. Science Envoy Begins Travel to North Africa
(U.S. Department of State, 3 Mar 2010)
U.S. Science Envoy Dr. Zerhouni, M.D., arrived in Morocco today on a two-week trip to North Africa that will include visits to Algeria, Tunisia, and Libya.

Israel and France to Hold Conference for Young Scientists in Jerusalem
(Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 4 Mar 2010)
Israel's Ministry of Science and Technology, the France-Israel Foundation, and the Embassy of France in Israel are jointly organizing, for the very first time, a conference for young scientists on 8-11 March at the Mount Zion Hotel in Jerusalem.

New Awards Strengthen Australia-India Science Links
(oneindia, 4 Mar 2010)
The theme for the inaugural awards, "energy generation in a low-carbon future", reflects the importance India and Australia place on meeting our growing energy requirements in a sustainable manner.

Women Scientists Take Role In Rebuilding Iraq
(NPR, 28 Feb 2010)
Liane Hansen speaks to Dr. Alkazragy and Dr. Mustafa, two female Iraqi scientists who are visiting scholars at American universities.

US Naval Research Office opens in Prague
(Prague Daily Monitor, 1 Mar 2010)
The U.S. Office of Naval Research (ONR) that supports science opened its branch in Prague and a part of the office's activities have been moved to the Czech capital from London that was the only European branch until Friday.

Providing a Suitably Clean Home for a Legendary Old Turtle in Hanoi
(VietNamNet Bridge, 28 Feb 2010)
Dr. Werner is the chair of the ongoing $2.4 million project, which uses low-impact environmental German technology to remove sludge from the Sword Lake to help ensure Hanoi’s legendary old tortoise is at less risk from environmental pollution.

Egypt Says it will Propel African Science Agenda
(SciDev.net, 5 Mar 2010)
Egypt has vowed to "maintain momentum" in building African science and technology (S&T) capacity when it takes over as chair of the African Ministerial Council on Science and Technology (AMCOST) this month.

Chile to Open up Quake Data to Global Community
(SciDev.net, 4 Mar 2010)
Chilean seismologists studying the massive earthquake that hit the country last week (27 February) have decided to share their data with scientists around the world to aid natural disaster mitigation.

Tunisian-American Cooperation in Science, Technology and Health Sectors
(Tunisia Online News, 11 Mar 2010)
Tunisian – American cooperation has witnessed so far a remarkable boost in many sectors, namely in science, technology and health”, said President Obama’s Special Envoy for sciences for the Gulf and North Africa, Mr. Elias Zerhouni, during his visit in Tunisia.

China Expands Science Globalization Trends
(LaboratoryEquipment.com, 10 Mar 2010)
Science globalization is in vogue, pooling together scientists and researchers of various races and with different backgrounds and Chinese scientists "go global" as well.

Berman Introduces Legislation to Boost U.S. Science Diplomacy
(Frontier India, 10 Mar 2010)
Congressman Howard L. Berman (D-CA), chairman of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, today introduced bipartisan legislation to enhance U.S. efforts at science diplomacy.

Top Young French and Israeli Scientists Come Together
(The Jersusalem Post, 11 Mar 2010)
As part of a joint effort between France and Israel to promote scientific research, 15 outstanding young French and Israeli scientists, recipients of prestigious research grants from the European Research Council, were hosted at a Jerusalem conference this week.

S. Korea to Increase R&D Cooperation with Germany
(Xinhua, 16 Mar 2010)
South Korea and Germany have agreed to increase cooperation in research and development (R&D) projects, especially in the science and technology field, the South Korean government said Tuesday

Indo-German Technology Centre in Delhi Soon
(The Hindu, 14 Mar 2010)
The centre's mandate is to bring together scientists and industry from both countries to carry out R&D projects in a “2+2” collaborative arrangement.

U.S.-Japan Partners In Agriculture
(VOA, 16 Mar 2010)
This month, the United States and Japan are celebrating more than 50 years of cooperation in agriculture.

Knowledge and Access to new Technologies are Key to India-Africa Partnership
(Orissa Business News, 16 Mar 2010)
Access to knowledge and latest advancements in science and technology will determine the quality and sustainability of India-Africa partnerships.

Scientific Links with Japan Boosted by New Award
(Media Newswire, 18 Mar 2010)
Scientific links between the UK and Japan have been boosted by the announcement of the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council's ( BBSRC ) latest Japan Partnering Awards.

Africa Could Join High-Speed Science Network
(SciDev.net, 18 Mar 2010)
African science ministers are hoping to extend a high-speed fibre optic network — currently linking Egypt to the northern hemisphere — to other countries in Africa.

Bill Would Boost Science Diplomacy
(National Journal (blog), 14 Apr 2010)
The House Foreign Affairs Committee is considering a bill that would enable the State Department to fund American research cooperation in the developing world -- including the Muslim world -- as a hedge against extremism.

Studies should involve more cross-cultural collaboration
(ScienceBlog, 7 May 2010)
Previous studies have found that the vast majority of published psychological research in the United States is based on American samples and excludes 95 percent of the world's population. Yet, these results are often generalized and taken as universal.

SBY receives US special envoy on science
(The Jakarta Post, 10 May 2010)
President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono received Monday US Special Envoy on Science, Bruce Alberts, as Indonesia and the US are eyeing for enhanced cooperation in the field of science and technology.

Russia Seeks Cooperation With U.S. in Space Effort
(The Wall Street Journal, 20 May 2010)
Russian leaders are trying to use the current thaw in relations with the U.S. to enhance cooperation in space, pushing for joint exploration efforts extending past the life of the international space station.

Kerri-Ann Jones: The Role of Science Diplomacy in Advancing Global Health
(American Association of the Advancement of Science (AAAS), 20 May 2010)
With more than 3 million children dying around the world each year from malnutrition and nearly a billion people lacking access to clean drinking water, the role of science and technology in improving global health is more urgent than ever, a top U.S. State Department official told the recent AAAS Forum on Science and Technology Policy.

World's scientists sans frontieres
(The Australian, 26 May 2010)
The traditional northern hemisphere science superpowers - the US, Europe, Japan - still produce most of the world's new knowledge and researchers, and exert a powerful pull of attraction as a result. But, as Sylvia Schwaag-Serger from Vinnova and the University of Lund in Sweden has recently pointed out, the centre of gravity of global science is spreading out, moving east and south.

Obama cancels trip to Indonesia, science diplomacy will have to wait
(SciDev.Net, 4 Jun 2010)
US President Barack Obama has cancelled a much-awaited trip to Indonesia intended to drive his science diplomacy mission to the Muslim world.

Syria's window of opportunity
(gulfnews, 21 Jun 2010)
The stream of signals coming from Washington to Damascus has been steady for weeks. This month, three US Congressmen visited Syria, the last of whom, Brian Baird, carried the slogan of 'science diplomacy'.

US 'science for development' promises: it's time to act
(SciDev.net, 30 Jul 2010)
Delivering on its 'science for development' promises will help the Obama administration regain trust within the developing world.

Website linking Latin American scientists launches
(ECN, 26 Aug 2010)
The new website CienciAmérican (Science of the Americas) -- the brainchild of a Cornell neurobiologist -- combines some functions of Facebook and Craigslist. It launched Aug. 16 to help Latin American scientists exchange ideas among themselves and their North American colleagues.

In Europe, science collides with the bottom line
(The Washington Post, 7 Sep 2010)
Under mounting political pressure, some countries are now balking at the mega-price tags of lofty regional cooperation projects such as the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), home to the "Big Bang Machine" that sprawls for miles across this complex straddling the picturesque border of Switzerland and France.

7th Pyongyang International Scientific Books Exhibition opens
(Xinhua, 13 Sep 2010)
The 7th Pyongyang International Scientific Books Exhibition opened here at the Center for Cultural Relations with Foreign Countries on Monday. There are 14 countries and regions including China, Russia, Spain, Germany, 46 groups taking part in the exhibition, which has 34 display counters and nearly 10,000 books.

Vietnam and China to boost agricultural ties with Africa
(SciDev.net, 13 Sep 2010)
Vietnam has "huge potential" for further collaboration with Africa on agriculture as part of its policy towards the continent.

Obama’s initiative on science diplomacy expands
(Physics Today, 20 Sep 2010)
In a broadening of the Obama administration’s initiative to establish ties with Muslim nations, three more prominent scientists have been appointed as "science envoys" to countries in central and southeast Asia and to Africa.

Science diplomacy should focus on people
(SciDev.net, 27 Sep 2010)
Science partnerships for development and diplomacy must put scientists at the forefront of engagement.

Turkish FM plans to form "science diplomacy"
(WorldBulletin.net, 30 Sep 2010)
Turkish Foreign Minister Ahmet Davutoglu said they wanted to open a new field in diplomacy called "Science Diplomacy"...We decided to establish "Science Diplomacy" to improve Turkey's scientific image and bring high technology to Turkey in a shorter period of time, Davutoglu stressed.

U.S. Telemedicine Leaders Participate in First Iranian Telemedicine Symposium
(SunHerald, 7 Oct 2010)
Representatives from the American Telemedicine Association, along with leaders from other U.S. telemedicine programs, will participate next week in the inaugural Electronic and Telemedicine Hospital Symposium in Tehran, Iran, to advocate the use of telemedicine for medical diplomacy and cooperative international development.

India, South Africa to team up on HIV vaccine research
(SciDev.net, 20 Oct 2010)
India and South Africa will launch a joint research project on basic science and vaccines for HIV strains common to both countries. The project was formally approved by the governments of both countries last spring and is expected to be launched by the end of 2010.

Obama's India visit generates science collaborations
(SciDev.net, 10 Nov 2010)
India and the United States signed three science pacts, covering clean energy, disease surveillance and monsoon forecasting, during US president Barack Obama's Asia visit this week.

Open SESAME – building the MidEast's first synchrotron
(Israel 21c, 10 Feb 2011)
The notion of scientists from Israel meeting in Jordan with counterparts from countries such as Iran, Bahrain, Egypt, Pakistan and Turkey seems like something out of a fantasy novel. Yet such meetings have been occurring - most recently in November last year - for about 15 years, as a conglomerate of Middle East countries hammers out the details of a major scientific project to benefit scientists from across the region.

"Hydro-diplomacy" needed to avert Arab water wars
(Scientific American, 20 Mar 2011)
The United Nations should promote "hydro-diplomacy" to defuse any tensions over water in regions like the Middle East and North Africa where scarce supplies have the potential to spark future conflicts, experts said Sunday.

British Council and AUS set to host 'Belief in Dialogue: Science, Culture and Modernity' conference
(AME Info, 21 Jun 2011)
As part of an ongoing initiative by the British Council to explore how people all over the world can live peacefully amidst growing diversity- the Middle East's first Belief in Dialogue conference will focus on the convergence of science, culture and faith and will engage participants in a meaningful way about how these distinct yet linked forces are shaping the future of the region.

Brazil to create 'botanical Wikipedia' to catalogue the Amazon
(The Telegraph, 20 Jun 2011)
The website, which will be called Wikiflora.org, is intended to allow high-school students and other internet users to get involved in mapping the country’s vast biodiversity. Brazil’s Ministry of Science and Technology has reached an agreement with IBM to develop the website through the use of ‘citizen science’.

DST strengthens Swiss collaboration
(ITWeb (South Africa), 22 Jun 2011)
In a joint statement released by the SA and Swiss parties, the future bilateral cooperation strategy in the fields of science, technology and innovation were discussed. The statement also said with the appointment of a science and technology counsellor to the Swiss Embassy, in Pretoria in April 2010, an important hub was set up to help promote and expand cooperation between Switzerland and SA.

Indonesia’s New Scientists Focus on Local Solutions
(Voice of America, 12 Jul 2011)
This week Indonesian scientists met with American counterparts in Jakarta to trade ideas and seek support for projects such as plastic made from local plants, new fuel cells and heartier varieties of rice. The researchers were participants at the KAVLI Frontiers of Science Symposium - one of a series of conferences partly sponsored by the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.

Finally, Israel Has a Global Foreign Policy
(Real Clear World, 12 Jul 2011)
Part of Israel's strategy is an attempt to decouple our relations with other countries from our conflict with the Palestinians. Israel is signing agreements for academic exchanges and joint research with many nations, and has been accepted as a new member of CERN, the OECD of the scientific world.

Envoy’s vision: From science to diplomacy
(Korea Herald, 17 Jul 2011)
The Poland-Korea Education and Science Conference will bring together leaders from their field in both countries to better understand and share good practice of Korea’s quick progress in the educational sciences.

U.S.-India Science, Technology and Innovation Cooperation
(U.S. Department of State, 19 Jul 2011)
Vibrant science and technology (S&T) enterprises form the basis of U.S.-India economic growth and strengthen our strategic partnership. While governments play a role in enabling joint S&T activities, active and innovative collaboration in S&T, health, and innovation relies on the efforts of businesses, scientists and institutions in both countries.

U.S. - Indonesia Educational Cooperation
(U.S. Department of State, 25 Jul 2011)
The United States has increased its funding for the binational Fulbright Program to $8.5 million per year, making it one of the largest Fulbright programs in the world. The U.S. government has committed $15 million for a new five year Fulbright Indonesia Research, Science, and Technology Program – or FIRST Program - to support American and Indonesian students and scholars.

Islam Analysis: Change course on collaboration
(SciDev, 19 Sep 2011)
Plans for science collaboration in the Muslim world aren't working and need a major revamp. To turn things around...requires a reshaping of OIC science diplomacy to convince member states that through collaboration their collective science investment will be greater than the sum of its parts, and will result in greater credibility.

Giant Panda Genes to Mapping Deadly E. Coli Show China’s Science Ambition
(Bloomberg, 28 Nov 2011)
Gains in civilian technologies offer a less-threatening way for the country...to recapture a leading role as a technological power. Having access to technology and being a science destination of choice “enhances China’s soft power for sure,”...The government backing and growth prospects also help lure and retain talent, especially people who have spent time overseas.

India steps up knowledge diplomacy with Africa
(Prokerala News, 19 Jan 2012)
Navdeep Suri, joint secretary (public diplomacy) in the ministry, also unveiled ambitious plans to connect the youth and accelerate people-to-people contacts between India and Africa.

FACT SHEET: Harnessing Innovation for Global Development
(The White House, 9 Feb 2012)
Today, government and private sector leaders gathered at the White House to highlight progress in answering President Obama’s call to use science, technology and innovation to promote global development.

Ministries sign ‘science diplomacy’ protocol, new in diplomacy
(Today's Zaman, 5 Apr 2012)
The Ministry of Science, Industry and Technology and the Foreign Ministry have introduced a new field in diplomacy called “science diplomacy,” in which Turkey will be assigning “science attachés” to technologically developed countries.

Using science to bring together enemies
(CNN, 18 Apr 2012)
While tensions remain high between the United States and North Korea, the relationship is more cordial between their scientists....Scientists from both nations are collaborating via nongovernmental organizations and universities on projects ranging from tuberculosis research and deforestation issues to digital information technology.


Science Diplomacy Monitor: Relevant Commentary and Reports


The Science of Diplomacy
(Foreign Policy, 8 Dec 2009)
U.S. President Barack Obama has won over the scientific community. Now, he should adopt their resources and influence for a novel use: bolstering America's foreign policy.

Science Diplomacy for the 21st Century
(Seed Magazine, 3 Feb 2009)
There is a profound gap between the well-fed citizens of affluent nations with access to up-to-date technology and excellent educational opportunities and citizens of the poorest countries of every continent.

Just how Soft is NASA's Soft Power Going to be?
(The Space Review, 30 Nov 2009)
While there are lots of serious reasons to object to the Obama Administration’s opening up an expanded relationship between NASA and the Chinese National Space Administration (CNSA) it is probably too late to stop the process.

Time to Coordinate Science Aid
(SciDev.net, 27 Nov 2009)
Harmonizing 'science for development' funding would make science aid more effective, benefiting both donors and recipients.

Science Diplomacy for Sustainable Development: A Southern Perspective
(Deutsche Welle, 13 Nov 2009)
Science will play a key role in addressing global problems, expert have said. They argue a global science pact is needed to make solutions to problems accessible to all nations.

The Limits of Science Diplomacy
(SciDev.net, 4 Jun 2009)
Using science for diplomatic purposes has obvious attractions and several benefits. But there are limits to what it can achieve.

Harmonizing Global Science
(Science Magazine, 11 Dec 2009)
Every major problem facing modern society now has a science and technology component—either as a cause or cure—whether it's energy and the environment, access to water and fertile land, the spread of infectious diseases, or sustaining a viable economy.

UK - MFA - A call for convergence: Science and Diplomacy in the modern age
(ISRIA, 12 Jan 2010)
The Foreign Secretary (of the UK, David Miliband) spoke at the Royal Society on 12 January 2010 on the connections between diplomacy and science.

Get ready for China's domination of science
(NewScientist, 6 Jan 2010)
China has become the world's second-largest producer of scientific knowledge, surpassed only by the US, a status it has achieved at an awe-inspiring rate.

Hennessy: Outdated Export Laws Hurt U.S.
(Palo Alto Online, 18 Jan 2010)
Restrictions on technology exports are hurting American innovation and scientific leadership, Stanford University President John Hennessy warned U.S. lawmakers Friday.

Science Diplomacy
(MountainRunner.us, 28 Apr 2007)
What is "Science Diplomacy"? Science Diplomacy (SD) is the exchange of Science and Technology across borders. A valuable resource and little understood tool of awareness, understanding, and capacity building, its power is not widely known or considered often enough.

Sustainable Development Linked to Scientific Innovation
(MyNews.in, 26 Jan 2010)
Everyone agrees that better science and technology is vital, but as Watkins and other World Bank staff at the Global Forum asked, what should the Bank’s role be in this process?

Russia Loses Science Powerhouse Standing
(abc NEWS, 26 Jan 2010)
Political turmoil, a brain drain of scientists and waning interest have transformed Russia from a nation that launched the first satellite into an increasingly minor player in the world of science, according to a Thomson Reuters report released on Tuesday.

Save the Panel on Climate Change!
(Spiegel Online, 26 Jan 2010)
The United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change has been heavily criticized for erroneous projections. In the following editorial, climate researchers Richard Tol, Roger Pielke and Hans von Storch call for a reform of the IPCC.

Climate Science Research: Who Pays, Who Plays?
(www.npr.org, 27 Jan 2010)
A post on the NPR website which responds to the New York Times article by John Tierney on research sponsorship, corporate or otherwise.

Science Diplomacy Statement Launch
(Partnership for a Secure America, 4 Feb 2010)
Partnership for a Secure America, U.S. Civilian Research & Development Foundation, and American Association for the Advancement of Science have released a bipartisan statement signed by 26 prominent members of the political and scientific communities supporting the elevation of science and technology exchanges in U.S. foreign policy.

Leverage Science Diplomacy Now to Boost U.S. Foreign Policy
(Baltimore Sun, 9 Feb 2010)
In 1979, a science and technology agreement between the United States and China paved the way for bilateral scientific cooperation that continues to benefit American science and society more broadly.

China and India: Neighbors Need to Collaborate for Sake of Global Environment
(Physorg.com, 18 Mar 2010)
Cooperation between China and India can curtail biodiversity loss, mitigate climate change and reduce deforestation, especially in the Himalayas, the mountain chain that stretches between the Indus and Brahmaputra River valleys.

CRDF Statement on the Global Science Program for Security, Competitiveness, and Diplomacy Act
(CRDF, 10 Mar 2010)
CRDF applauds the extraordinary work spearheaded by Representatives Howard L. Berman (D-CA) and Jeff Fortenberry (R-NE), with their introduction of legislation to enhance and expand the role of science in American foreign policy.

Science Diplomacy gets a Boost with New Bipartisan Bill
(Partnership for a Secure America, 18 Mar 2010)
Last Friday, Reps. Howard Berman (D- CA) and Jeff Fortenberry (R-NE) introduced the Global Science Program for Security, Competitiveness, and Diplomacy Act, which proposes an increase in the application of science and scientific engagement in America’s foreign policy.

Peace Through Vaccine Diplomacy
(Science Magazine, 12 Mar 2010)
Indonesia, will host U.S. President Obama, a visit that could establish important scientific ties between the United States and Indonesia and implement a potentially powerful piece of vaccine diplomacy.

Syria's window of opportunity
(gulfnews, 21 Jun 2010)
The stream of signals coming from Washington to Damascus has been steady for weeks. This month, three US Congressmen visited Syria, the last of whom, Brian Baird, carried the slogan of 'science diplomacy'.

Science, not Hollywood or Starbucks, is America's best soft power
(The Christian Science Monitor, 28 Jun 2010)
The U.S., admired worldwide for its leadership in technology, should pursue science diplomacy with Muslim-majority countries. Such a policy could complement efforts to promote human rights.

The Future of Russian Innovation: A Conversation with Russia's Young Entrepreneurs
(The Huffington Post (Blog), 9 Jul 2010)
On the margins of the St. Petersburg Economic Forum, I joined John Beyrle, U.S. Ambassador to Russia, for a meeting with a dynamic group of about 20 young Russian entrepreneurs to discuss their role in and expectations for Russia's economic transformation and modernization.

Water as Human Right Threatens to Split World Body
(Inter Press Service, 17 Jul 2010)
A long outstanding proposal to recognize the right to water as a basic universal human right is threatening to split the world's rich and poor nations. Opposition to the proposal is coming mostly from Western nations, says Maude Barlow, a global water advocate and a founder of the Canada-based Blue Planet Project.

How to Innovate Together
(The Moscow Times, 8 Jul 2010)
President Dmitry Medvedev was in California two weeks ago drumming up support for creating a version of Silicon Valley in Skolkovo, just outside Moscow. At the heart of the president’s push into the technology sector is the need to diversify Russia’s economy by developing new, innovation-based sectors.

UN declares access to clean water a human right
(AFP, 29 Jul 2010)
The resolution urges states and international organizations to provide financial and technological assistance to help developing countries "scale up efforts to provide safe, clean, accessible and affordable water and sanitation for all."

Partnering to Strengthen Labs in Liberia
(U.S. Africa Command, 12 Aug 2010)
Captain Gabrielle Caldara, of USARAF's command surgeon's office and Major Mike Walter of USAMRU-K joined for a weeklong partnership in Monrovia, Liberia. Their goal was to assess the AFL's laboratory needs to look for ways that U.S. Army medical personnel can help their Liberian counterparts, Caldara said.

Water worries
(International Business Times, 18 Aug 2010)
The U.S. State Department attempts to address the crying need for cleaner water through grants and other aid programs to developing nations. Each year the department issues a report, in adherence to the Water for the Poor Act of 2005, detailing its efforts.

Asia’s Water Crisis
(The Diplomat, 24 Aug 2010)
As the contradictions of Asia’s water challenges have been laid bare this summer—with millions affected by flooding while others are hit by droughts—one thing has been made clearer: the coming water crisis could exacerbate already simmering domestic and regional tensions.

Islam Analysis: Promoting scientific collaboration
(SciDev.net, 8 Sep 2010)
Scientific cooperation between Islamic countries has a lacklustre record, marked by a shortage of resources and a lack of political will for investment. The few countries that have invested heavily in recent years — including Iran, Pakistan, Qatar and Saudi Arabia — have chosen to work instead with scientifically advanced countries in North–South collaborations that offer more obvious benefits than partnerships among themselves.

Climate data-sharing 'will be long, expensive process'
(SciDev.net, 10 Sep 2010)
For nations to understand the effects that climate change will have on their locality, it is essential to gather local data into an internationally coordinated database, the meeting, organised by the UK's Meteorological Office, agreed.

African Union science awards to change name
(SciDev.net, 6 Sep 2010)
The African Union Scientific Awards, some of which are scheduled to be given later this week (9 September), will be officially renamed at the ceremony as the African Union Kwame Nkrumah Scientific Awards in order to increase the AU's international visibility.

On the Nile, Egypt cuts water use as Ethiopia dams for power
(Los Angeles Times, 12 Sep 2010)
It is in the delta, on some of the most fertile land in the world, that rice farmers have been ordered to plant fewer acres to conserve water as Ethiopia and other nations threaten to siphon away millions of gallons before the river reaches Egypt.

Water security and climate change: how science can help
(SciDev.net, 15 Sep 2010)
Policymakers need better information about the regional impact of climate change on water supplies, and on ways of adapting to it. For centuries, food production — and thus social development — has depended heavily on access to the water needed to grow crops or rear livestock.

Egypt and Thirsty Neighbors Are at Odds Over Nile
(The New York Times, 26 Sep 2010)
Upstream countries, looking to right what they say are historic wrongs, have joined in an attempt to break Egypt and Sudan’s near-monopoly on the water, threatening a crisis that Egyptian experts said could, at its most extreme, lead to war.

Africa needs a culture of science
(SciDev.net, 6 Oct 2010)
For science and technology to contribute to development goals, countries must embrace a 'science culture' — a scientifically enlightened society where research findings can be better and more efficiently used to produce goods and services

Islam Analysis: Will the US deliver on its promises?
(SciDev.net, 13 Oct 2010)
To follow up on its promises, the White House appointed three science envoys to the Islamic World last February, with a further three announced last month. It hosted an Entrepreneurship Summit in April this year, and issued a 'fact sheet' of activities in June.

United States and Turkey Sign Science and Technology Agreement
(U.S. Department of State, 21 Oct 2010)
This new Agreement, which replaces an earlier 1994 text, marks an important milestone in the rich history of U.S.-Turkish scientific cooperation. As President Obama stated during his visit to Turkey in April 2009, "…Turkey and the United States must stand together -- and work together -- to overcome the challenges of our time."

U.S.-India Space Cooperation Could Power Ties
(World Politics Review, 25 Oct 2010)
Space-based solar power (SBSP) may soon emerge as one of the leading sectors of strategic cooperation between India and the U.S., with a recently released report authored by U.S. Air Force Lt. Col. Peter A. Garretson making the case for it being the next focus of the growing partnership.

Space ministers press for co-operation to make exploration a reality
(Flight International, 27 Oct 2010)
Indeed, said [ESA Council chairman Giuseppe] Pizza, there is no question of achieving ambitious scientific objectives or opening a significant new chapter in space exploration without a global strategy, including the active participation of every European player.

Why has the Global Forum for Health Research collapsed?
(SciDev.net, 15 Nov 2010)
Barely a year ago nearly 1,000 people from 80 countries gathered enthusiastically at the Palacio de Convenciones in Havana, Cuba, under the banner 'Innovating for the health of all'. More than half came from low- and middle-income countries.

A Role for Science Diplomacy? Soft Power and Global Challenges – Part I
(Guerrilla Diplomacy, 15 Nov 2010)
Science diplomacy (SD), a term which encompasses both the use of international scientific cooperation to advance foreign policy objectives and the use of diplomacy to achieve scientific ends, represents a critical component within the broader public diplomacy ambit. Science diplomacy is an expression of soft power.

Building Trust Through Medical Partnerships
(DoD Live, 22 Nov 2010)
I often tell audiences at home and abroad that medicine is a language all nations understand. It’s one of the best ways to help people who are in need. Medicine builds bridges, builds trust and cooperation, and working together, our partnership in Djibouti will help improve our two countries for our mutual benefit.

Science Diplomacy in South Asia
(Policy Innovations, 24 Nov 2010)
Perhaps a missing link in all these conversations is science—an underutilized means of diplomacy worldwide, and particularly in South Asia. This is especially ironic since the subcontinent is perhaps the most "geek-friendly" place on Earth!

A Role for Science Diplomacy? Soft Power and Global Challenges – Part II
(Guerrilla Diplomacy, 29 Nov 2010)
Part I of this series examined the relationships – or lack thereof – between diplomacy, science and international policy, and noted the serious image problems which plague all three enterprises. These difficulties have hobbled the practice of science diplomacy...

Strengthening U.S.-India Agricultural Research
(Earth Institute (Blog), 22 Nov 2010)
In fact, efforts have been underway since 2009: the Earth Institute’s International Research Institute for Climate and Society (IRI) has been working for the past two years with India’s Ministry of Agriculture and other institutions to improve forecasts of the seasonal monsoon rains that water much of the nation’s farms, and to help farmers manage drought.

Yemen: Think things are bad now? Don’t let it run out of water.
(The Christian Science Monitor, 30 Nov 2010)
Yet with all these problems, the most severe threat to Yemen’s future is its water crisis. Yemen is running out of water fast. Experts say that Sana’a, Yemen’s capital, is likely to run out of water by 2020. This kind of water scarcity breeds conflict and instability...

Water Shortages Could Trigger Mideast Unrest
(Voice of America, 21 Dec 2010)
Water is a scarce resource in the desert regions of the Middle East. Though disputes over water have come close to triggering wars between nations of the region in the past, diplomats intervened to keep tensions to a minimum. Now a new study suggests that, over the next 20 years, water shortages could trigger unrest within national borders instead of between the nations of the Middle East.

China has potential as space partner
(Examiner, 13 Jan 2011)
The one thing that the world learned early on from the ISS experience is that space is a great forum for diplomacy. One time arch-rivals now work side by side on a daily basis.

From Reykjavik to New START: Science Diplomacy for Nuclear Security in the 21st Century (Remarks)
(U.S. Department of State, 20 Jan 2011)
Working at the intersection of policy and science is where I have spent much of my career so a symposium like this is right up my alley. Science diplomacy is critical to the work that lies ahead and this symposium no doubt will generate valuable ideas for moving the nuclear security agenda forward.

Can Science Be Used As A Diplomatic Tool?
(NPR News, 18 Feb 2011)
Some moon craft house instruments from a handful of countries — an example of international scientific collaboration. But how valuable is science in the diplomatic sphere? Biologist Nina Fedoroff, former science adviser to both Condoleezza Rice and Hillary Clinton, talks about her time in Washington.

Arab Water Academy trains 25 senior policy makers on water diplomacy
(AME Info, 28 Feb 2011)
On March 3, 2011, the Arab Water Academy will have completed training the first group of water diplomats in the Arab region... The 6-month training programme focused mainly on 'water diplomacy' and transboundary water issues.

Egypt's turmoil: a wake-up call for Arab science
(SciDev.net, 11 Feb 2011)
For most Egyptians protesting vociferously — and ultimately successfully — in Cairo's Tahrir Square and elsewhere over the past two weeks, the state of the nation's science will have been far from the top of their complaints.

Now is the time for science diplomacy in the Arab world
(SciDev.net, 25 Feb 2011)
In his annual State of the Union address, delivered in Washington DC last month, US President Barack Obama spoke strongly about the need to promote science-based technologies to "protect our planet, and create countless new jobs for our people". His words have significance not only for the United States, but also for the Arab world.

Tailor renewable energies to local culture
(SciDev.net, 23 Feb 2011)
To make an impact, small-scale renewable energy systems must fit social expectations and cultural norms, argues Benjamin K. Sovacool.

A Place for Science Diplomacy?
(The Mark News, 19 Nov 2010)
In my book Guerilla Diplomacy, I argue that if development is the new security in the age of globalization, then diplomacy must displace defence at the centre of international policy. If policymakers were to accept this formulation, then diplomacy, and in particular public diplomacy (PD), would be placed front and centre in international relations.

Science, Technology, and Global Change
(The Mark News, 7 Dec 2010)
In a previous article, I examined the relationships – or lack thereof – between diplomacy, science, and international policy, and noted the serious image problems that plague all three enterprises. These difficulties have hobbled the practice of science diplomacy, and are compounded by a host of substantial issues, which will be addressed presently.

How Canada Could Contribute to Science Diplomacy
(The Mark News, 23 Dec 2010)
The Canadian case brings many of these issues, and in particular the aspect of unfulfilled possibilities, into stark relief. Notwithstanding its humiliating electoral defeat at the UN, Canada retains a significant comparative advantage vis-a-vis the global competition in terms of soft power.

World Water Day: From Detroit to Shanghai
(DipNote (Blog), 23 Mar 2011)
The theme of World Water Day 2011 is "Water for Cities: Responding to the Urban Challenge." Since I cover water issues for the U.S. Consulate in Shanghai, I sometimes talk to people here about my home state, Michigan, which borders the Great Lakes.

Saving Lake Victoria from drowning
(Consulate General of Israel - Los Angeles, 16 Mar 2011)
Kenya's Lake Victoria is in deep trouble, and Israel is partnering with Germany to come to its rescue. How Israel and Germany came to be involved in an African ecological project is a story based on a history of goodwill.

Science diplomacy: Finding paths to Saudi-US cooperation
(Arab News, 15 Jul 2011)
Two years ago, President Barack Obama made a commitment to support technological development in Muslim-majority countries and appointed science envoys to forge meaningful partnerships in science and technology.Since then, science envoys have visited dozens of countries and fostered cooperation in science and technology (S&T) across the globe.

India-ROK Nuclear Cooperation: Is It A Win-Win Situation? – Analysis
(Eurasia Review, 17 Aug 2011)
The ROK, with its twenty nuclear plants, currently generates 35 per cent of its electricity needs. It is keen to export its nuclear technology to fast developing countries like India. Seoul also aims to export as many as 80 nuclear reactors to various countries by 2030.

Islam Analysis: Change course on collaboration
(SciDev, 19 Sep 2011)
Plans for science collaboration in the Muslim world aren't working and need a major revamp. To turn things around...requires a reshaping of OIC science diplomacy to convince member states that through collaboration their collective science investment will be greater than the sum of its parts, and will result in greater credibility.

Durban diplomacy: Nations may battle to break climate gridlock
(Business Standard (India), 28 Nov 2011)
Durban is all set to be the new venue for climate diplomacy, as leaders, negotiators and experts across continents gather in that South African city of to cobble up a consensus on the future course of action towards a more livable earth.


Science Diplomacy Monitor: Legislation


U.S. Senate Bill S.838: To Provide for the Appointment of U.S. Science Envoys
(U.S. Government Printing Office, 8 Dec 2009)
U.S. Sen. Dick Lugar proposed the creation of a Science Envoy program in April 2009. His legislation was soon passed by the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. On November 3rd, Secretary Clinton announced the creation of a U.S. Science Envoy Program.

House Approves Bills to Coordinate International Science and Technology Partnerships
(House Committee on Science and Technology, 8 Jun 2009)
The House of Representatives approved two bills that originated in the Committee on Science and Technology. H.R. 1736, the International Science and Technology Cooperation Act of 2009, and H.R. 1709, the STEM Education Coordination Act of 2009.

President Obama Expands "Educate to Innovate" Campaign for Excellence in Science, Technology,
(Office of Science Technology Policy, 7 Jan 2010)
President Obama Expands “Educate to Innovate” Campaign for Excellence in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) Education. Public-private investments of more than $250 million will help prepare over 10,000 new math and science teachers and train over 100,000 existing teachers

H.R.4801
(GovTrack.us, 10 Mar 2010)
To establish the Global Science Program for Security, Competitiveness, and Diplomacy, and for other purposes

Bill Would Boost Science Diplomacy
(National Journal (blog), 14 Apr 2010)
The House Foreign Affairs Committee is considering a bill that would enable the State Department to fund American research cooperation in the developing world -- including the Muslim world -- as a hedge against extremism.

Durban diplomacy: Nations may battle to break climate gridlock
(Business Standard (India), 28 Nov 2011)
Durban is all set to be the new venue for climate diplomacy, as leaders, negotiators and experts across continents gather in that South African city of to cobble up a consensus on the future course of action towards a more livable earth.

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